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CRM PRD

CRM PRD: Unified Campaign & Lead Management Platform

Problem Statement

Core Problem: Businesses face fragmented lead and campaign management systems, resulting in inefficient targeting, missed engagement opportunities, and difficulty tracking ROI. Marketing, sales, and leadership teams lack a single source of truth for campaign performance and lead progress, leading to higher acquisition costs and lower conversion rates.

Specific Pain Points:

  • Email Engagement Crisis: Emails landing in spam, poor send time optimization, frequency fatigue
  • Content Relevance Gap: Generic messaging that doesn't resonate with different industry segments
  • Multi-Channel Fragmentation: Disconnected touchpoints across webinars, conferences, and email campaigns
  • Response Failures: Slow lead follow-up, missed re-engagement opportunities
  • Analytics Blindness: Focus on vanity metrics without measuring true business impact

Current State Issues: Manual processes using Excel and basic email senders create tracking nightmares, prevent proper funnel creation, and make lead management nearly impossible at scale.

Why This Problem Matters & Strategic Connections

Revenue Growth Impact: This CRM initiative directly supports company revenue growth targets by:

  • Improving lead conversion efficiency (targeting 20% MQL→SQL improvement)
  • Reducing customer acquisition costs (targeting 15% CAC reduction)
  • Accelerating sales velocity through better lead handoffs
  • Enabling data-driven marketing spend optimization

Strategic Alignment:

  • Short-term: Immediate operational efficiency and cost reduction
  • Medium-term: Scalable growth foundation for market expansion
  • Long-term: Data-driven customer lifecycle optimization and predictive analytics capabilities


Flow Diagram

Pain Points - Pain point flow

Business Use Cases

Executive Leadership Use Cases

Revenue Forecasting & Planning

Scenario 1: Quarterly Board Meeting Preparation

  • Context: CEO needs to present Q4 revenue projections to board of directors
  • Current Pain: Scattered data across Excel sheets, email reports, and sales team updates
  • CRM Solution: Real-time executive dashboard showing:
    • Current pipeline value: $2.3M with 68% confidence score
    • Historical conversion rates by source: Trade shows (45%), Webinars (32%), Cold outreach (12%)
    • Predicted Q4 revenue: $1.8M ± $200K based on current trajectory
  • Business Impact: Accurate forecasting enables better resource allocation and investor confidence

Scenario 2: Budget Planning for Next Year

  • Context: CMO needs to justify $500K marketing budget increase
  • Current Pain: Can't prove ROI of current marketing spend
  • CRM Solution: Historical ROI analysis showing:
    • Email campaigns: $8 revenue per $1 spent
    • Trade show participation: $12 revenue per $1 spent
    • Webinar series: $15 revenue per $1 spent
  • Business Impact: Data-driven budget allocation increases overall marketing ROI by 25%

Strategic Decision Making

Scenario 3: Market Expansion Decision

  • Context: Deciding whether to expand from Water utilities to Electric utilities
  • Current Pain: No visibility into lead quality differences by industry
  • CRM Solution: Segmentation analysis reveals:
    • Water utility leads: 28% conversion rate, $45K average deal size
    • Electric utility leads: 35% conversion rate, $62K average deal size
    • Gas utility leads: 22% conversion rate, $38K average deal size
  • Business Impact: Prioritizes Electric utility expansion, projected 40% revenue increase

Scenario 4: Sales Team Scaling

  • Context: Determining if/when to hire additional sales reps
  • Current Pain: Don't know if current team is maxed out or underperforming
  • CRM Solution: Sales performance analytics showing:
    • Current team handling 450 leads/month with 18% conversion
    • Lead volume growing 15% monthly
    • Optimal leads per rep: 85/month for maximum conversion
  • Business Impact: Data shows need for 2 additional reps by Q2, prevents bottleneck

Marketing & Operations Use Cases

Campaign Orchestration & Management

Scenario 1: Industry-Specific Product Launch

  • Context: Launching new water management software, need targeted campaign
  • Current Pain: Generic campaigns get low engagement, can't personalize at scale
  • CRM Solution:
    • Segment 2,500 water utility contacts from database
    • Create personalized email sequence with water-specific case studies
    • Trigger follow-up based on engagement: opened email → send case study, clicked link → schedule demo call
    • Cross-channel coordination: webinar for engaged leads, direct mail for high-value prospects
  • Business Impact: 45% engagement rate (vs. 12% with generic campaigns), 180 demo requests

Scenario 2: Event-Driven Campaign Automation

  • Context: Company exhibiting at DistribuTECH conference, need integrated follow-up
  • Current Pain: Conference leads sit in spreadsheet for weeks, no systematic follow-up
  • CRM Solution:
    • Pre-event: Email sequence to registered attendees about booth visit
    • During event: Quick lead capture via mobile app, automatic tagging by interest level
    • Post-event: Automated sequence within 24 hours:
      • High interest → Personal call from sales rep
      • Medium interest → Product demo email series
      • Low interest → Newsletter subscription with quarterly check-ins
  • Business Impact: 65% of conference leads engaged within 48 hours, 23% conversion to opportunities

Lead Nurturing & Lifecycle Management

Scenario 3: Long Sales Cycle Management

  • Context: Utility software sales typically take 6-18 months, need sustained engagement
  • Current Pain: Leads go cold during long sales cycles, no systematic touchpoints
  • CRM Solution: Automated nurture sequence triggered by lead score and behavior:
    • Month 1-2: Educational content about industry trends
    • Month 3-4: Product-focused content and case studies
    • Month 5-6: ROI calculators and implementation guides
    • Behavioral triggers: If lead downloads 3+ resources → assign to sales rep
  • Business Impact: 40% more leads stay engaged through full cycle, 25% faster deal closure

Scenario 4: Re-engagement Campaigns

  • Context: 3,000 dormant leads haven't engaged in 6+ months
  • Current Pain: These leads just sit in database consuming marketing spend
  • CRM Solution: Tiered re-engagement approach:
    • Tier 1: "We miss you" campaign with special offer
    • Tier 2: Survey about changing needs and priorities
    • Tier 3: Final attempt with industry report
    • Tier 4: Unsubscribe and clean from active campaigns
  • Business Impact: Reactivates 15% of dormant leads, reduces email costs by cleaning 60% inactive contacts

Performance Optimization & Testing

Scenario 5: Email Deliverability Crisis

  • Context: Email open rates dropped from 28% to 12% over 2 months
  • Current Pain: No visibility into what's causing the decline
  • CRM Solution: Comprehensive analysis reveals:
    • Sender reputation issues from high bounce rate
    • Subject lines triggering spam filters
    • Send time optimization shows 2pm sends perform 40% better than 9am
  • Business Impact: Implements changes that restore open rates to 32% within 6 weeks

Sales & Revenue Use Cases

Lead Qualification & Prioritization

Scenario 1: High-Volume Lead Management

  • Context: Sales rep receives 50+ leads per week, can't effectively prioritize
  • Current Pain: Treats all leads equally, wastes time on low-quality prospects
  • CRM Solution: AI-powered lead scoring considering:
    • Company size (>500 employees = +20 points)
    • Industry type (Water utilities = +15 points)
    • Engagement level (Downloaded 3+ resources = +25 points)
    • Budget authority (Decision maker = +30 points)
  • Business Impact: Rep focuses on top 20% of leads, conversion rate increases from 15% to 34%

Scenario 2: Territory Management

  • Context: Regional sales manager oversees 5 reps covering different states
  • Current Pain: No visibility into lead distribution fairness or rep performance
  • CRM Solution: Territory dashboard showing:
    • Lead distribution: Rep A (45 leads), Rep B (52 leads), Rep C (38 leads)
    • Quality metrics: Average lead score by rep
    • Performance tracking: Conversion rates and deal velocity by territory
  • Business Impact: Identifies Rep C needs more high-quality leads, Rep A needs coaching on conversion

Deal Management & Pipeline Tracking

Scenario 3: Quarterly Pipeline Review

  • Context: Sales director needs accurate Q3 pipeline for board presentation
  • Current Pain: Reps provide optimistic forecasts, no objective data
  • CRM Solution: Pipeline analytics showing:
    • $3.2M total pipeline with probability weighting = $1.8M realistic forecast
    • Stage-by-stage conversion rates: Demo (35%), Proposal (65%), Negotiation (80%)
    • Risk analysis: 6 deals stalled in proposal stage for >30 days
  • Business Impact: Accurate forecasting and focused attention on stalled deals recovers $400K

Scenario 4: Customer Success & Expansion

  • Context: Existing customer showing low engagement, risk of churn
  • Current Pain: No early warning system for at-risk accounts
  • CRM Solution: Customer health scoring based on:
    • Product usage metrics (declining logins)
    • Support ticket volume (increasing issues)
    • Engagement with renewal communications (no response)
    • Triggers automatic alert to customer success team
  • Business Impact: Proactive intervention saves 78% of at-risk accounts, increases renewal rates

Cross-Team Collaboration

Scenario 5: Marketing-Sales Handoff

  • Context: Marketing qualified lead needs smooth transition to sales
  • Current Pain: Critical context lost in handoff, leads go cold
  • CRM Solution: Comprehensive lead handoff package includes:
    • Complete engagement history: emails opened, content downloaded, webinars attended
    • Lead scoring breakdown: demographic (45 points) + behavioral (62 points) = 107 total
    • Recommended next action: Schedule demo call within 48 hours
    • Context notes: Interested in water leak detection, mentioned budget of $75K
  • Business Impact: Sales reps have full context, conversion from marketing qualified to sales qualified leads increases 45%

Cross-Functional Scenarios

Crisis Management

Scenario 6: Product Issue Communication

  • Context: Software bug affects 30% of customers, need immediate communication
  • Current Pain: No way to quickly identify and contact affected customers
  • CRM Solution:
    • Query database for customers using affected feature
    • Segment by severity of impact (daily users vs. occasional users)
    • Launch targeted communication campaign:
      • Critical users: Personal call from customer success
      • Regular users: Detailed email with workaround
      • Occasional users: Brief notification about upcoming fix
  • Business Impact: Proactive communication prevents churn, maintains customer trust

Competitive Intelligence

Scenario 7: Competitor Analysis

  • Context: New competitor entering market, need to understand threat level
  • Current Pain: No systematic way to track competitive losses
  • CRM Solution:
    • Track lost deal reasons in CRM
    • Identify patterns: 23% of losses to new competitor in Q2
    • Analyze lost deals: primarily mid-market water utilities, price-sensitive
    • Develop targeted retention campaigns for similar prospects
  • Business Impact: Develops competitive response strategy, reduces losses by 40%

Regulatory Compliance

Scenario 8: Industry Regulation Changes

  • Context: New EPA regulations affect water utility customers
  • Current Pain: No way to quickly identify and educate affected customers
  • CRM Solution:
    • Segment water utility customers by region (regulation varies by state)
    • Create compliance-focused campaign highlighting how product helps
    • Track engagement to identify customers needing additional support
    • Generate compliance report for auditing purposes
  • Business Impact: Positions company as compliance partner, drives $300K in additional services revenue

Guard Rails & Guiding Principles

  • Data Privacy: GDPR/CCPA compliance for lead data handling
  • Scalability: Architecture must support 10x growth in lead volume
  • Integration-First: API-driven design for future tool connections
  • Mobile-Responsive: All workflows accessible on mobile devices

Design Principles

  • Simplicity: Intuitive interfaces that require minimal training
  • Automation: Reduce manual work while maintaining personalization
  • Transparency: Clear audit trails for all lead interactions
  • Flexibility: Customizable workflows for different business needs

Budget Considerations (Choose your constraints)

  • Option A: Cost-effective solution under $50K initial investment
  • Option B: Mid-range solution $50K-$150K with advanced features
  • Option C: Enterprise-grade solution $150K+ with full customization

Solution Spaces and Tradeoffs

Approaches Considered

1. Continue with Excel + Email Tools

  • ✅ Low cost, familiar to team
  • ❌ No scalability, poor tracking, manual processes, high error rate

2. Adopt Existing CRM (HubSpot/Salesforce)

  • ✅ Proven solutions, extensive features
  • ❌ High cost, over-complexity, long implementation time

3. Build Unified Custom CRM (Selected Approach)

  • ✅ Tailored to exact needs, cost-effective, full control
  • ❌ Development time, maintenance responsibility, feature gaps initially

Key Tradeoffs Made

  • Build vs. Buy: Choosing custom development for perfect fit vs. faster deployment
  • Feature Completeness: Single comprehensive release vs. iterative MVP approach
  • Integration Depth: Deep SendGrid integration vs. multi-vendor email support

Solution Definition

Core Value Proposition

A unified CRM platform that centralizes campaign management, automates lead engagement, and provides real-time ROI tracking to improve conversion rates and reduce customer acquisition costs.

Key Capabilities

  1. Centralized Lead Database: Single source of truth for all prospect information
  2. Automated Campaign Workflows: Multi-channel campaign orchestration and follow-up
  3. Intelligent Lead Scoring: Priority-based lead routing and engagement tracking
  4. Real-time Analytics: ROI dashboards and performance monitoring
  5. Seamless Handoffs: Marketing-to-sales lead transition workflows

Systems Overview of Solution

Architecture Components

┌─────────────────┐    ┌─────────────────┐    ┌─────────────────┐

│   Web Frontend  │    │  Mobile App     │    │   Admin Panel   │

│   (React/Vue)   │    │   (Optional)    │    │   (Management)  │

└─────────┬───────┘    └─────────┬───────┘    └─────────┬───────┘

          │                      │                      │

          └──────────────────────┼──────────────────────┘

                                 │

┌─────────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────┐

│                    API Gateway / Load Balancer                    │

└─────────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────┘

                                 │

┌─────────────────┐    ┌─────────┴───────┐    ┌─────────────────┐

│  Campaign       │    │   Core CRM      │    │   Analytics     │

│  Management     │    │   Service       │    │   Service       │

│  Service        │    │                 │    │                 │

└─────────┬───────┘    └─────────┬───────┘    └─────────┬───────┘

          │                      │                      │

          └──────────────────────┼──────────────────────┘

                                 │

┌─────────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────┐

│                         Database Layer                           │

│  ┌─────────────────┐   ┌─────────────────┐   ┌─────────────────┐ │

│  │   Lead Data     │   │  Campaign Data  │   │  Analytics Data │ │

│  │   (PostgreSQL)  │   │  (PostgreSQL)   │   │   (ClickHouse)  │ │

│  └─────────────────┘   └─────────────────┘   └─────────────────┘ │

└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

                                 │

┌─────────────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────┐

│                    External Integrations                         │

│  ┌─────────────────┐   ┌─────────────────┐   ┌─────────────────┐ │

│  │   SendGrid      │   │   PostHog       │   │  Future APIs    │ │

│  │   (Email)       │   │   (Analytics)   │   │  (Extensible)   │ │

│  └─────────────────┘   └─────────────────┘   └─────────────────┘ │

└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘


Components of Solution

1. Lead Management System

  • Lead Capture: Web forms, import tools, API endpoints
  • Lead Scoring: Behavioral and demographic scoring algorithms
  • Lead Routing: Automated assignment based on criteria
  • Lead History: Complete interaction timeline and context

2. Campaign Management System

  • Campaign Builder: Drag-and-drop workflow designer
  • Multi-Channel Orchestration: Email, SMS, social media coordination
  • Template Library: Industry-specific content templates
  • A/B Testing Framework: Split testing for all campaign elements

3. Analytics & Reporting Engine

  • Real-time Dashboards: Role-based performance views
  • ROI Tracking: Campaign cost vs. revenue attribution
  • Conversion Funnels: Lead journey visualization
  • Predictive Analytics: Lead scoring and forecasting models

4. Automation Engine

  • Workflow Builder: Visual automation designer
  • Trigger Management: Event-based campaign activation
  • Personalization Engine: Dynamic content based on lead attributes
  • Follow-up Sequences: Automated nurture campaigns

5. Integration Layer

  • SendGrid Integration: Email delivery and tracking
  • PostHog Integration: Event tracking and analytics
  • API Gateway: RESTful APIs for future integrations
  • Data Sync: Automated data flow between systems

Success Criteria

Primary Metrics (12-month targets)

  • Conversion Improvement: 20% increase in MQL → SQL conversion rate
  • Cost Reduction: 15% reduction in Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)
  • Engagement Growth: 25% increase in campaign engagement rates
  • Response Speed: 30% reduction in average lead response time

Secondary Metrics

  • User Adoption: 95% active usage across marketing and sales teams
  • Data Quality: 99% lead data completeness and accuracy
  • Campaign Efficiency: 40% reduction in campaign setup time
  • Revenue Attribution: 80% of closed deals tracked to marketing source

Leading Indicators (3-month milestones)

  • System Adoption: 100% team onboarding within 30 days
  • Lead Volume: 50% increase in qualified leads entering system
  • Campaign Velocity: 60% faster campaign creation and launch
  • Data Consolidation: 100% of historical lead data migrated successfully

Estimated Impact

Financial Impact (Annual)

  • Revenue Growth: $500K-$1M additional revenue from improved conversion
  • Cost Savings: $200K-$400K reduction in marketing waste and manual labor
  • Efficiency Gains: $150K-$300K value from time savings across teams
  • ROI: 300-500% return on investment within 18 months

Operational Impact

  • Lead Management: 10x improvement in lead tracking and follow-up
  • Campaign Performance: 50% better campaign ROI visibility
  • Team Productivity: 40% reduction in manual administrative tasks
  • Decision Making: Real-time data for faster strategic pivots

Sequencing/Phasing Strategy

Single-Phase Approach Rationale

Why One Phase:

  • Team is small enough to handle comprehensive training simultaneously
  • Current Excel/email system is completely inadequate - partial solution won't help
  • Fragmented rollout would create data silos and user confusion
  • Budget and timeline support full implementation

Implementation Sequence (Within Single Phase)

Week 1-2: Foundation Setup

  • Database design and core infrastructure
  • User authentication and role management
  • Basic lead import functionality

Week 3-6: Core CRM Features

  • Lead management system
  • Campaign creation tools
  • SendGrid integration
  • Basic reporting dashboards

Week 7-10: Automation & Analytics

  • Workflow automation engine
  • Advanced analytics and ROI tracking
  • A/B testing framework
  • Mobile responsiveness

Week 11-12: Testing & Launch

  • Comprehensive QA and user testing
  • Data migration from Excel systems
  • Team training and go-live
  • Post-launch monitoring and optimization

Phase 1 Component Detailing / Functional Requirements

Lead Management Module

Core Functions:

  • Lead creation (manual, import, API)
  • Lead profile management (contact info, company details, interaction history)
  • Lead scoring (behavioral + demographic algorithms)
  • Lead assignment and routing rules
  • Lead status tracking and pipeline management

User Stories:

  • As a marketer, I want to import leads from various sources so I can centralize all prospect data
  • As a sales rep, I want to see lead engagement history so I can personalize my outreach
  • As a manager, I want automated lead scoring so we focus on the highest-potential prospects

Campaign Management Module

Core Functions:

  • Campaign creation wizard with templates
  • Multi-channel campaign orchestration (email primary, extensible)
  • Contact segmentation and targeting
  • Campaign scheduling and automation
  • Performance tracking and reporting

User Stories:

  • As a marketer, I want to create targeted campaigns for different industry segments
  • As an ops manager, I want to automate follow-up sequences to reduce manual work
  • As leadership, I want to see which campaigns drive the most qualified leads

Analytics & Reporting Module

Core Functions:

  • Real-time performance dashboards
  • Campaign ROI analysis and attribution
  • Lead conversion funnel visualization
  • Custom report builder
  • Automated report scheduling

User Stories:

  • As an executive, I want a high-level dashboard showing revenue pipeline and growth trends
  • As a marketer, I want to track email open rates, click-through rates, and conversion metrics
  • As sales, I want to understand which marketing activities influenced my closed deals

Automation Engine

Core Functions:

  • Visual workflow designer
  • Trigger-based automation (time, behavior, score changes)
  • Dynamic content personalization
  • Automated follow-up sequences
  • Integration with external tools (SendGrid)

User Stories:

  • As a marketer, I want to automatically nurture leads based on their engagement behavior
  • As sales, I want hot leads automatically prioritized and assigned to me
  • As ops, I want to automate data updates across systems to maintain accuracy

Instrumentation Requirements

Event Tracking (PostHog Integration)

User Behavior Events:

  • User login/logout activities
  • Page views and navigation patterns
  • Feature usage and adoption rates
  • Campaign creation and modification events
  • Lead interaction and status changes

Business Logic Events:

  • Lead score changes and thresholds
  • Campaign performance milestones
  • Conversion events across the funnel
  • ROI calculations and updates
  • System errors and performance issues

Custom Analytics:

  • A/B test result tracking
  • User engagement heatmaps
  • Feature adoption funnels
  • Campaign effectiveness metrics
  • Lead lifecycle progression tracking

Data Collection Strategy

  • Real-time Events: Critical user actions and business events
  • Batch Processing: Historical analysis and reporting data
  • Privacy Compliance: GDPR/CCPA compliant data collection
  • Data Retention: 2-year retention for analysis, 7-year for compliance

Non-Functional Requirements

Performance Requirements (Recommended)

  • Response Time: 95% of API calls under 200ms, 99% under 500ms
  • Concurrent Users: Support 100 simultaneous users with <2s page load
  • Database Performance: Complex queries execute in <5 seconds
  • Email Throughput: 10,000 emails per hour via SendGrid integration

Scalability Requirements

  • Lead Volume: Handle 1M+ leads without performance degradation
  • Campaign Scale: Support 100+ simultaneous campaign executions
  • Data Growth: Accommodate 50% annual growth in data volume
  • User Growth: Scale to 500+ users across multiple teams

Security Requirements (Recommended)

  • Authentication: Multi-factor authentication for all users
  • Authorization: Role-based access control with granular permissions
  • Data Encryption: AES-256 encryption for data at rest and in transit
  • Audit Logging: Complete audit trail for all data modifications
  • API Security: Rate limiting and API key management

Reliability Requirements

  • Uptime: 99.5% availability during business hours
  • Backup: Daily automated backups with 4-hour recovery time
  • Monitoring: Real-time alerting for system issues
  • Disaster Recovery: Complete system recovery within 24 hours

GTM (Go-to-Market Strategy)

Launch Strategy: Big Bang Approach

Rationale: Simultaneous rollout to all teams ensures consistent data and prevents workflow fragmentation

Pre-Launch (2 weeks before)

  • Data Migration: Complete transfer from Excel systems
  • User Training: Comprehensive training sessions for all personas
  • Documentation: User guides, video tutorials, FAQ creation
  • Support Setup: Help desk preparation and escalation procedures

Launch Week

  • Day 1: Marketing team activation and first campaigns
  • Day 3: Sales team access and lead handoff processes
  • Day 5: Executive dashboard activation and reporting
  • Ongoing: Daily check-ins and issue resolution

Post-Launch (First 30 days)

  • Week 1: Intensive user support and issue resolution
  • Week 2: Performance monitoring and optimization
  • Week 3: Advanced feature training and adoption
  • Week 4: Success metrics review and process refinement

Training & Change Management Strategy (Recommended)

Training Approach:

  • Role-specific training: 2-hour sessions for each persona
  • Hands-on workshops: Practice with real data scenarios
  • Champion Program: Power users in each team for peer support
  • Ongoing Education: Monthly feature updates and best practice sharing

Change Management:

  • Communication Plan: Regular updates on benefits and progress
  • Quick Wins: Highlight immediate improvements to build confidence
  • Feedback Loops: Weekly feedback sessions and rapid issue resolution
  • Success Celebrations: Recognize teams showing strong adoption

Success Metrics Timeline (Recommended)

30-Day Metrics:

  • 100% user onboarding completion
  • 90% daily active usage rate
  • 50% of historical campaigns migrated
  • 95% data quality score

90-Day Metrics:

  • 15% improvement in lead response time
  • 10% increase in campaign engagement
  • 85% user satisfaction score
  • 100% of processes migrated from Excel

180-Day Metrics:

  • 20% improvement in conversion rates
  • 10% reduction in CAC
  • 95% campaign ROI visibility
  • Advanced feature adoption >60%

A/B Testing Strategy

Testing Framework

Campaign Elements to Test:

  • Subject lines and email content
  • Send time optimization
  • Segmentation strategies
  • Call-to-action placement and copy
  • Landing page designs
  • Follow-up sequence timing

User Experience Testing:

  • Dashboard layout and information hierarchy
  • Navigation patterns and workflow efficiency
  • Mobile vs. desktop usage patterns
  • Feature discoverability and adoption
  • Onboarding flow effectiveness

Testing Methodology

Statistical Approach:

  • Minimum 95% confidence level for all tests
  • Sample size calculations for meaningful results
  • A/A testing to validate framework accuracy
  • Multi-variate testing for complex interactions

Success Criteria for Each Test:

  • Email Campaigns: Open rates, click-through rates, conversion rates
  • User Interface: Task completion time, error rates, user satisfaction
  • Workflows: Process efficiency, user adoption, outcome quality
  • Features: Usage frequency, user retention, business impact


Dependencies

Internal Dependencies

Marketing Team:

  • Content creation for email templates and campaigns
  • Segmentation criteria and targeting rules definition
  • Historical campaign data and performance benchmarks
  • User acceptance testing and feedback

Sales Team:

  • Lead qualification criteria and scoring inputs
  • Sales process workflows and handoff requirements
  • CRM usage patterns and reporting needs
  • Integration with existing sales tools

IT/Operations:

  • Server infrastructure and hosting environment
  • Data backup and security protocols
  • User account management and permissions
  • Technical support and maintenance procedures

External Dependencies

SendGrid Integration:

  • API access and authentication setup
  • Email template migration and testing
  • Delivery and bounce handling configuration
  • Webhook setup for engagement tracking

PostHog Analytics:

  • Event tracking implementation
  • Dashboard and funnel configuration
  • Custom analytics and reporting setup
  • Data privacy and compliance validation

Risk Mitigation

Dependency Risks:

  • SendGrid API changes or service interruptions
  • Internal team availability during launch period
  • Data quality issues during migration
  • User adoption resistance to new processes

Mitigation Strategies:

  • Backup email service provider identified
  • Cross-training team members on system usage
  • Comprehensive data validation procedures
  • Extensive change management and support

Stakeholder Mapping

Primary Stakeholders

Executive Leadership (Decision Makers)

  • CEO/CRO: Revenue impact and strategic alignment
  • CMO: Marketing efficiency and campaign performance
  • Sales Director: Lead quality and conversion improvements
  • CFO: ROI measurement and cost control

Secondary Stakeholders

Operational Teams (Daily Users)

  • Marketing Managers: Campaign creation and management
  • Sales Representatives: Lead follow-up and conversion
  • Operations Managers: Process automation and efficiency
  • Data Analysts: Reporting and performance tracking

Supporting Stakeholders

Technical & Support (Enablers)

  • IT Administrator: System integration and maintenance
  • Customer Success: User training and adoption
  • Product Manager: Feature prioritization and roadmap
  • External Vendors: SendGrid, PostHog integration support

Communication Plan

Executive Updates: Monthly strategic reviews and ROI reports Operational Updates: Weekly performance metrics and issue resolution Technical Updates: Real-time system status and maintenance notifications Training Updates: Ongoing feature education and best practice sharing

Success Metrics by Stakeholder

Executives: Revenue growth, cost reduction, strategic KPIs Marketing: Campaign performance, lead quality, efficiency gains Sales: Lead conversion, response times, pipeline visibility Operations: Process automation, data quality, user satisfaction




This comprehensive PRD provides the foundation for a unified CRM platform that addresses current pain points while supporting future growth and scalability.